Can I see the ISS tonight in Bloemfontein?
Yes — best chance 3:45 am, looking east-northeast.
Visible from 3:45 am to 3:46 am, low in the sky (22°) at its highest; about magnitude -0.5, as bright as the brightest stars.
The next 8 nights at a glance
9 visible passesISS pass times, night by night
start · path · brightnessTonight · Wednesday 7 Oct
dark 6:44 pm – 5:21 amThursday 8 Oct
dark 6:45 pm – 5:20 amFriday 9 Oct
dark 6:45 pm – 5:19 amSaturday 10 Oct
dark 6:46 pm – 5:18 amSunday 11 Oct
dark 6:46 pm – 5:17 amMonday 12 Oct
dark 6:47 pm – 5:16 amTuesday 13 Oct – Wednesday 14 Oct
no visible passesMagnitude is an estimate (lower = brighter; the ISS is usually between −1 and −3, brighter than any star). A pass that ends high in the sky ends because the station enters Earth's shadow, not because it sets. How we compute this.
Seeing the ISS from Bloemfontein
Bloemfontein is at 29.1°S. The ISS orbits at about 420 km, tilted 51.6° to the equator, so it passes within sight of this latitude on many nights. Tonight the sky is dark enough from 6:44 pm until 5:21 am. You can only see the station when it is still lit by the Sun while you are in darkness, so passes come in the hours after dusk or before dawn.
Over the next 8 nights there are 9 visible passes over Bloemfontein (6 in the evening, 3 before dawn). The best is on Saturday 10 Oct at 6:45 pm: it appears in the west-northwest, climbs to 63° in the west-southwest and sets in the southeast, at about magnitude -2.5.
The ISS looks like a steady, very bright star moving smoothly across the sky in a few minutes, with no blinking lights. It needs no telescope. If the times above say it fades out high in the sky, it has entered Earth's shadow: it disappears in a few seconds.
Questions
Can I see the ISS tonight in Bloemfontein?
Yes — best chance 3:45 am, looking east-northeast. Visible from 3:45 am to 3:46 am, low in the sky (22°) at its highest; about magnitude -0.5, as bright as the brightest stars.
What time is the ISS visible in Bloemfontein?
The next visible passes start Thursday 8 Oct at 3:45 am; Thursday 8 Oct at 5:18 am; Thursday 8 Oct at 6:44 pm (local time). All times are listed above.
Which direction should I look for the ISS from Bloemfontein?
This week most passes appear in the west-northwest or west. Each pass lists where it appears, how high it climbs and where it fades.
How long is the ISS visible over Bloemfontein?
This week's passes last between 1 and 6 minutes, from the moment it climbs 10° above the horizon or leaves Earth's shadow until it sets or enters the shadow.
Do I need a telescope to see the ISS?
No. It is one of the brightest objects in the night sky and is easy to see with the naked eye, even from a city.